How Do I Get a Medical Marijuana Card in Missouri?

by Haley Mills · October 24, 2022

Looking to get a medical marijuana card in Missouri? Check out this step-by-step guide on how to make it happen.

how do i get a medical marijuana card in missouri

Whether you’re a Missouri resident considering applying for an MMJ card or if you are a current cardholder looking to move to MO, there are steps you can take to secure your medical marijuana card online. The Missouri medical marijuana card process can be done entirely online. 

One will first need to obtain a certification from a licensed physician that they have a qualifying condition. Once certified by a medical professional, patients can go through the application process online, either through the state website or telehealth providers. Read on as we go over the steps to apply, renew, and become a caregiver in Missouri. 

The United States and Legal Medical Cannabis

In the United States, medical marijuana programs have been legalized in thirty-six states and the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Medical marijuana programs allow patients with specified conditions to own, grow and utilize cannabis products to aid in managing their condition, even if recreational cannabis users are not authorized.

Approved requirements vary by state, and many programs will require patience to apply for a medical cannabis card. This process will typically include a consultation and evaluation by a physician. A primary care provider can often suggest it for medical cannabis patients with long-term or chronic conditions.

Using Your Missouri Medical Marijuana Card Out of State

Some states with medical cannabis reciprocity laws may recognize out-of-state medical marijuana cards, including Missouri’s. For example, Oklahoma allows visiting patients to apply for a temporary license, while states like Nevada and Maine may accept valid out-of-state cards directly.

Here’s what you should know:

  • Not All States Accept Out-of-State Cards: Many states limit medical marijuana purchases to their own residents or require non-residents to complete extra steps like temporary registration.
  • Reciprocity Laws Vary: Each state has its own regulations. Oklahoma offers temporary patient licenses to non-residents, while others, like Nevada, accept out-of-state cards without additional paperwork.
  • Dispensary Policies Differ: Even in states that allow reciprocity, individual dispensaries may set their own rules. It’s best to call ahead before visiting.

Before traveling, always check the latest medical marijuana laws in your destination state to ensure compliance and avoid complications.

Using Your Missouri Medical Marijuana Card in Other States

Your Missouri medical marijuana card may be accepted in some states that offer medical cannabis reciprocity. For example, Oklahoma honors out-of-state cards with a temporary license application, while states like Nevada and Maine may accept valid medical cards directly. However, laws and dispensary policies vary, and some states restrict access to their own residents. Before traveling, always check the destination state’s rules and carry your valid card to ensure a smooth and legal experience.

Why Get a Medical Marijuana Card in Missouri, Even in Recreational States?

Even with recreational cannabis available, getting a medical marijuana card in Missouri offers key advantages that go beyond basic access.

Higher Purchase Limits
Medical marijuana patients are allowed to buy and possess larger quantities than recreational users, offering more flexibility, especially for those managing chronic conditions.

More Product Options
Cardholders can shop at both medical and recreational dispensaries, which often means access to a wider range of products, including high-CBD options and formulations made specifically for medical use.

Legal Protections
A Missouri medical marijuana card provides official state recognition of your cannabis use for health reasons. This can offer added protection in sensitive situations involving employers, housing, or legal matters.

Lower Costs
Medical marijuana purchases are typically exempt from some taxes that apply to recreational sales. Over time, this tax relief can add up to significant savings.

Even in states with recreational access, having a medical card offers practical benefits that make it a worthwhile choice for eligible patients.

Medical vs. Recreational Cannabis Restrictions in Missouri

If you’re deciding between medical and recreational cannabis in Missouri, it’s helpful to understand the key differences in access and restrictions.

Possession Limits
Recreational cannabis is limited to adults 21 and older and comes with stricter quantity caps. Medical marijuana patients, however, are allowed to purchase and possess larger amounts—making it easier to manage long-term or chronic conditions.

Legal Protections and Cultivation Rights
Medical cardholders may receive additional legal protections, including the ability to grow more cannabis plants at home compared to recreational users. This can be especially helpful for patients who prefer personalized treatment or specific strains.

Product Access and Discounts
Many dispensaries offer broader product selections to medical patients, including high-CBD and therapeutic formulations. Medical cardholders may also receive exclusive discounts not available to recreational shoppers.

In short, a Missouri medical marijuana card offers expanded rights, access, and flexibility, all under the guidance of a licensed healthcare provider.

Medicinal Cannabis Use

Over fifty peer-reviewed medical studies have been conducted on the potential medicinal benefits of cannabis and its many cannabinoids and terpenes. The consensus that emerged from these studies is that cannabis can provide medical benefits for many different conditions.

While most of these studies have focused on the help of the specific cannabinoid CBD, other major and minor cannabinoids, in conjunction with terpenes, show significant promise in treating both physical and mental ailments.

MO Patient Eligibility

A Missouri medical marijuana patient must be 18 or older to visit a medical marijuana dispensary. Only those who can prove MO residency can apply for a patient id number and a license for the medical marijuana program (valid state-issued driver’s license, Government ID). A Missouri resident must also have medical history showing a diagnosis that qualifies a doctor to recommend them as a patient that can legally obtain medical marijuana.

Which Doctors Can Certify Patients in Missouri?

Only doctors who hold an active Missouri medical license and are registered with the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services (DHSS) can certify patients for medical marijuana. If your current physician isn’t registered with DHSS, they can’t provide the required recommendation, even if they support your decision. Always confirm your provider’s DHSS authorization before booking your appointment to ensure your certification will be accepted.

Pediatric Medical Marijuana Patients in Missouri

Missouri does allow patients under the age of 18 to participate in the state’s medical marijuana program. However, minors can’t apply on their own. They must have a parent or legal guardian serve as their registered caregiver. The caregiver will handle the application process, receive the medical marijuana card on the child’s behalf, and be responsible for obtaining any medication from licensed dispensaries. This ensures younger patients with qualifying conditions have safe, supervised access to the treatment they need.

Medical Marijuana Cards for Individuals on Probation or Parole

If you’re on probation or parole and considering applying for a Missouri medical marijuana card, you’re not automatically disqualified. Missouri law does not expressly prevent those on probation or parole from getting certified as medical marijuana patients.

However, there’s an important step to note: before starting the application process, you should first speak with your probation or parole officer. Approval is generally required from your officer before obtaining your certification and registering as a patient. Open communication here is key to ensure you remain in compliance with the terms of your supervision.

Patient Privacy and Confidentiality

Wondering if your status as a Missouri medical marijuana patient stays under wraps? You can breathe easy, your information is kept confidential, protected under federal law (thanks to HIPAA). This means your details regarding patient registration and medical marijuana use aren’t shared with employers, neighbors, or anyone else unless you choose to disclose it yourself.

The only exception? If you’re required to undergo a drug test—for instance, by an employer—your cannabis use may be detected, but your official status as a medical marijuana patient won’t be automatically revealed by the state or your healthcare provider.

Your privacy is a cornerstone of the program, so you can pursue treatment without fear that your status will become public knowledge.

Qualifying Conditions in Missouri

Missouri residents with the following qualifying conditions can apply for patient registration and a Missouri medical marijuana certification:
  • Alzheimer’s disease
  • Any terminal illness
  • Autism
  • Cancer
  • Crohn’s disease
  • Persistent pain, Chronic pain/neuropathy
  • Epilepsy
  • Glaucoma
  • Hepatitis C
  • HIV/AIDS or an acquired immune deficiency syndrome
  • cachexia or wasting syndrome
  • Huntington’s disease
  • IBS (Inflammatory bowel disease)
  • Intractable migraines
  • Lou Gehrig’s disease
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Opioid substitution (physical or psychological dependence)
  • Parkinson’s disease
  • Persistent muscle spasms
  • Post Traumatic Stress Order (PTSD)
  • debilitating psychiatric disorders
  • Tourette syndrome
  • Sickle cell anemia
  • Seizures
  • In a physician’s professional judgment, any other chronic medical condition that may be alleviated by marijuana, especially when prescription medication has not been working

Steps to Apply for a Medical Card

There are a few steps to get a medical marijuana card in Missouri with the help of Leafy DOC. First, you’ll select your State to receive the most accurate and up-to-date information about the Missouri medical marijuana card process.

Schedule a Virtual or In-Person Appointment

Skip the wait at the doctor’s office and schedule your evaluation from the comfort of your home. If you prefer an in-person experience, Missouri also allows evaluations with state-licensed medical marijuana doctors at local clinics. Whether you choose telemedicine or a clinic visit, the evaluation must be completed by a physician authorized by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services (DHSS).

Submit Intake Information and Medical History

Submit an intake form with a few personal details and a summary of your medical records. You can easily provide these documents by uploading them through our secure portal, or, if preferred, sending them via email or fax. This ensures your physician has all the necessary information to review your qualifying condition before your visit.

What to Expect During Your Appointment

During your virtual visit, a registered Missouri medical marijuana doctor will carefully review your intake information, assess any medical documentation you’ve shared, and evaluate your overall medical history. Appointments typically last just 10–15 minutes, making them easy to fit into your schedule. Your doctor will also answer questions, address your concerns, and determine if you qualify for a Missouri medical marijuana certification.

Is Medical Documentation Required?

Missouri does not require medical documentation, but providing supporting details—such as medical records, pill bottles, office visit summaries, or a doctor’s note—can make your evaluation smoother. Our licensed physicians will use this information to assess your condition and, if approved, issue the Physician Written Certification Form—typically within 24 hours.

Cost and Guarantee

An online recommendation with Leafy DOC starts at 149 USD for both new patients and renewals in Missouri. If you are not approved, there is a money-back guarantee.

You can connect with a licensed Missouri medical marijuana doctor in minutes and chat with your provider on a smartphone, computer, or tablet via phone or video call.

Complete Your State Registration

Log in to the Missouri Department of Health website at https://health.mo.gov/safety/medical-marijuana/ and register as a patient using your certification from Leafy DOC.

To complete the application, you’ll need:

  • A signed Physician Written Certification Form
  • A valid government-issued ID (e.g., Missouri driver’s license or passport)
  • Proof of Missouri residency
  • A passport-style photo taken from the shoulders up with a plain white background (can be taken on a phone and resized on the DHSS portal)

If you encounter any issues, contact DHSS directly at 866-219-0165.

After Submission and Approval

The Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services (DHSS) may take up to 30 days to review and process your application. If your application is denied, you’ll have 10 days to make corrections and resubmit for another review.

Once approved, the state will email you a downloadable patient ID card. You can print it and use it immediately to purchase medical marijuana at licensed Missouri dispensaries.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Medical Marijuana Card in Missouri Using Telemedicine?

With telemedicine, getting your Missouri medical marijuana card is fast and convenient. After scheduling a virtual appointment, most patients complete their physician evaluation and receive their certification within 24 hours. Once you’ve submitted your application to the Missouri Department of Health, approval typically takes up to 30 days, though many are processed sooner. Altogether, it’s possible to complete the process and receive your digital card in just a few business days.

Can Leafy DOC help?

Absolutely! Not only can Leafy DOC provide a way to see a doctor via telehealth and obtain your medical card, but we also offer access to knowledgeable and helpful customer support and a personalized health coach that can guide you before and after the MMJ card process.

Our mission at Leafy DOC is to provide a seamless customer experience, educate people about cannabis, and ultimately help people get medical cards quickly and efficiently.

Additional MMJ Card Fees in MO

Registration fees for the Missouri medical marijuana program may be lowered or waived for some people, including those on supplemental security income, social security disability income, and any Missouri state veterans receiving treatment.

Once you’ve received your evaluation, you’ll have to pay an additional 25 USD fee for your medical marijuana application with Missouri’s Department of Health. If you’d like to grow your own medical marijuana, there’s an additional 100 USD fee.

Who Qualifies for Reduced or Waived MMJ Card Fees in Missouri?

Registration fees for Missouri’s medical marijuana program may be reduced or waived for eligible individuals. This includes those receiving Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Social Security Disability Income (SSDI), or Missouri state veterans currently undergoing treatment.

Veterans in Missouri can become legal medical marijuana patients by following the same steps as any qualifying individual. In addition to access, they may also qualify for reduced registration fees depending on their treatment status.

If you’re unsure about your eligibility or what documentation is required for a fee waiver, the Missouri Department of Health provides helpful resources and guidance to support you throughout the application process.

Possession Limits for Missouri Medical Marijuana Patients

Qualifying patients in Missouri are legally allowed to possess up to 120 grams (about four ounces) of dried medical cannabis, or its equivalent in other marijuana products, within a 30-day period. This allotment ensures you can safely and legally meet your medical needs under the state’s guidelines. Always be sure to stay within these limits, as possessing more than the authorized amount can lead to legal complications.

Does Insurance Cover MMJ Card Costs?

Unfortunately, health insurance providers, whether private companies, Medicaid, or Medicare, do not cover expenses related to obtaining a medical marijuana card in Missouri. This is due to federal regulations, as cannabis remains federally illegal even though it’s approved for medical use statewide. That means you’ll be responsible for both the evaluation and state application fees out of pocket, as insurance cannot be used to offset these costs. Be sure to plan for these expenses when starting your MMJ card application process.

The Renewal Process

It is recommended to renew around a month before the expiration date to have time to complete the renewal appointment and application. Missouri medical marijuana cards expire one year after the certification date on the physician’s recommendation. New cannabis ID cards are issued upon recertification approval. The MMJ renewal price is typically 25 USD annually.

What If My Renewal Application Is Denied?

If your Missouri medical marijuana card renewal is denied, the Department of Health will typically notify you by email with details about what’s missing or why it wasn’t accepted. You’ll have ten days to make corrections and resubmit your updated application.

Be sure to follow their instructions carefully and respond within the ten-day window. If you miss the deadline, your renewal will be automatically denied, and you’ll need to restart the application process from the beginning. Acting promptly helps ensure your access to medical cannabis continues without interruption.

How to Apply as a Caregiver

A primary caregiver is an adult over 21 legally allowed to purchase, transport, educate, and administer medical cannabis to medical marijuana patients with a valid medical card.

Over thirty states have legalized medical marijuana programs, allowing caregivers to assist qualified patients. In these locations, state legislation provides legal protection for the patient and the caregiver from criminal penalties. 

In Missouri, the caregiver and patient must be able to provide proof of residency with a valid driver’s license or ID card. The caregiver must be added to the patient’s medical cannabis application as the primary caregiver to purchase and possess medical marijuana for the patient. The cost of a caregiver application in Missouri is approximately 26 USD.

A qualified MMJ patient may have up to two registered caregivers who are at least 21 years old and are residents of Missouri. Caregivers are allowed to assist three patients at once.

Added Legal Protections for Patients and Caregivers

Beyond protection from criminal charges, having a medical marijuana certification can also serve as legal documentation that your cannabis use is medically necessary. This can be especially important in situations involving employers, landlords, or family courts, where recreational use may still carry stigma or lead to punitive actions.

In Missouri, both the patient and caregiver must show proof of residency, typically a valid Missouri driver’s license or ID card. The caregiver must also be designated on the patient’s application as the official primary caregiver in order to legally purchase and possess medical marijuana on the patient’s behalf.

What to Do if You’re Stopped by Law Enforcement as a Medical Marijuana Patient in Missouri

If you’re a registered Missouri medical marijuana patient and stopped by law enforcement, stay calm and have your valid patient ID card easily accessible. You’re not required to disclose that you possess medical cannabis unless asked directly, but if questioned or searched, presenting your state-issued card can confirm your legal status.

Always carry your medical cannabis in its original labeled packaging and within Missouri’s legal possession limits. Avoid public use or driving under the influence. If needed, officers can verify your patient status through the Missouri Department of Health’s DHSS registry. These simple steps help ensure a safe and lawful encounter.

What About Workplace Drug Testing in Missouri?

Even if you have a valid Missouri medical marijuana card, employers can still require drug testing as part of their workplace policies. Missouri is an at-will employment state, meaning employers have the right to enforce drug-free workplace rules, and there are currently no laws that protect medical marijuana patients from disciplinary action if they test positive for THC.

Here are key points to consider:

  • Employers can legally conduct drug screenings, even if you’re a registered MMJ patient.
  • Testing positive for THC may lead to consequences, including termination.
  • Certain industries, like healthcare or federal contract roles, may have strict zero-tolerance policies.
  • Review your employer’s drug policy before starting medical cannabis treatment, and consider speaking with HR for clarification.

Understanding your workplace policy ahead of time helps you make informed decisions and avoid unintended issues.

Where to Purchase Medical Marijuana in Missouri

Once registered for the Missouri Medical Cannabis program and received your ID card, you may wonder what’s next. There are a few ways to receive legal medical marijuana in Missouri as a qualified patient. 

Once you’ve received your medical marijuana card, you can start purchasing cannabis at licensed dispensaries. Most Missouri dispensaries offer a wide variety of medical marijuana products to choose from, including:

  • Flower and Pre-rolls
  • Edibles
  • Tinctures
  • Extracts
  • Topical Creams
  • Patches

Out-of-State Medical Cards: What You Should Know

If you hold a medical marijuana card from another state, you might be wondering if you can use it to purchase products at Missouri dispensaries. Unfortunately, Missouri does not currently honor out-of-state medical marijuana cards. You’ll need to be approved through Missouri’s medical cannabis program and receive a state-issued card before you can legally purchase or possess medicinal cannabis here.

To access Missouri dispensaries, be sure to complete the state’s application process with your qualifying documents and receive your official MO patient ID card. This ensures you’re covered under state law and have access to the full range of products available.

Can You Smoke Medical Marijuana in Missouri with a Card?

While a Missouri medical marijuana card allows you to legally purchase and possess medical cannabis, public consumption—especially smoking—is still prohibited under state law. This means you must enjoy your medicine in private settings, such as your own home or other non-public spaces. It’s also crucial to avoid using or carrying medical marijuana on federal property, as cannabis remains illegal at the federal level.

Be sure to respect all local laws and regulations regarding cannabis consumption to avoid fines or legal trouble.

Can I Renew My Missouri Medical Marijuana Card with a Different Doctor?

Yes, you can! Missouri does not require you to see the same physician each year for your medical marijuana certification. If your previous evaluation was conducted by another provider, you’re welcome to choose any licensed medical marijuana doctor when it’s time to renew. All you need is a fresh recommendation from your certifying doctor, which you’ll submit to the state along with your renewal application. This flexibility makes the renewal process convenient for patients year after year.

Do Missouri Medical Marijuana Cardholders Get Tax Savings?

Yes. Missouri medical marijuana cardholders are exempt from the additional excise tax applied to recreational cannabis purchases. Instead, medical patients only pay the standard state sales tax on medical cannabis, which results in average savings of around 10% per purchase. Over time, this tax benefit can significantly reduce the cost of consistent treatment, making a medical card a practical choice for regular users.

Do Missouri Medical Cardholders Have Greater Product Access Than Recreational Users?

Yes. Missouri medical marijuana cardholders often have access to a wider range of cannabis products compared to recreational users. Medical dispensaries typically carry items formulated specifically for patient needs, including higher-THC products, CBD-rich tinctures, and specialized edibles.

Medical patients may also receive early access to new product lines, have higher purchase limits, and benefit from broader menu selections across dispensaries. This added access ensures patients can find the formulations that best support their individual treatment plans.

Do Missouri Dispensaries Accept Out-of-State Medical Marijuana Cards?

Missouri does not offer reciprocity for medical marijuana cards from other states. This means that even if you have a valid medical marijuana ID card from elsewhere, you’ll need to obtain Missouri certification to legally purchase cannabis from licensed dispensaries within the state.

To access medical marijuana in Missouri, you must be approved by a registered Missouri physician and receive your state-issued medical marijuana ID. Out-of-state cards, unfortunately, won’t grant you access to Missouri dispensaries or products.

Last Updated: June 2, 2025

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